Ridgeway Civil War Research Center
A virtual examination of artifacts of the American Civil War
Civil War Buttons

by Harry Ridgeway

Backmark-Scovill002-Scovills
J. M. L. & W. H. Scovill, 1827 to 1840.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill002-Scovills .

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill002-Scovills.html

Backmark-Scovill100
Backmark: "J. M. L. & W. H. SCOVILL / (dot) WATERBURY (dot) / EXTRA SUPERFINE (dot) (star) (dot) (star) (dot) (star) (dot)" dm, between solid inner and middle ring, there is no outer ring, flat back, Scovill manufacture 1830s. Stamping may be weak and some of the punctuation details may be obscured, ca 1827 to 1830's. Two part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill100 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 01. Plate B-4, 06.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill100.html

Backmark-Scovill105
Backmark: "J. M. L. & W. H. SCOVILL / (dot) WATERBURY (dot) / EXTRA SUPERFINE (dot) (star) (dot) (star) (dot) (star) (dot)" dm, between solid inner ring, middle ring, and outer ring, flat back, Scovill manufacture 1830s. Stamping may be weak and some of the punctuation details may be obscured, ca 1827 to 1830's. Two part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill105 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 02. Plate B-4, 07. No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation.
Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill105.html
No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation. .

Backmark-Scovill120
Backmark: "J. M. L. & W. H. SCOVILL / (star) WATERBURY(star) / EXTRA SUPERFINE (branches and flowers)" dm, solid middle and inner ring, Scovill manufacture 1830s. There is no outer ring and there could be a second inner ring, or this second ring was likely formed during assembly and is thought to not have been in the die design, ca 1827 to 1830's. Three part officer button, coat size, 22mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill120 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 03. Plate B-4, 08.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill120.html

Backmark-Scovill130
Backmark: "J. M. L. & W. H. SCOVILL / (star) WATERBURY (star) / EXTRA / (star) SUPERFINE (star)" dm, between solid ring, no outer ring, flat back, ca 1827 to 1830's. Two part flat button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill130 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 04. Plate B-4, 09.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill130.html

Backmark-Scovill150
Backmark: "J. M. L. & W. H. SCOVILL / (star) EXTRA RICH (star)" rm between solid rings, ca 1827 to 1830's. One part flat button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill150 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 08. Plate B-4, 10. No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation.
Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill150.html
No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation. .

Backmark-Scovill151
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (graphic) EXTRA (graphic)" rm between solid rings, Scovill manufacture 1830s. One part flat button, hat or sleeve size, 14mm to 16mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill151 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill151.html

Backmark-Scovill155
Backmark: "J. M L & W. H. SCOVILL / (star) EXTRA RICH (star) / NO. 1" rm, between two raised solid rings, ca 1827 to 1830's. One part flat button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill155 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 09.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill155.html

Backmark-Scovill200
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY CON (dot) / EXTRA RICH" rm, no rings, flat button may have a fitted skin, ca 1835. One part flat button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill200 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 25. Plate B-4, 19.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill200.html

Backmark-Scovill210
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (star) EXTRA SUPERFINE (star)" rm between two rings of dots, ionner solid ring around shank, ca 1837 Texas order. Size and type not determined.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill210 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 29. Plate B-5, 01. No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation.
Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill210.html
No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation. .

Backmark-Scovill220
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (star) WATERBURY (star)" rm, no rings, ca 1827 to 1840. Size and type not determined.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill220 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 21. Plate B-4, 16. No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation.
Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill220.html
No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation. .

Backmark-Scovill225
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / WATERBURY" rm between solid rings, ca 1830s. One part convex button, coat size, 19mm to 20mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill225 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill225.html

Backmark-Scovill226
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (four dots) (four dots) (four dots) (four dots) (four dots) (four dots) (four dots) (four dots) (four dots)" rm two solid inner rings, one part convex button, ca 1830s. One part convex button, coat size, 19mm to 20mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill226 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill226.html

Backmark-Scovill227
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" rm between solid rings, ca 1830s. One part convex button, hat or sleeve size, 14mm to 16mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill227 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill227.html

Backmark-Scovill230
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (star) WATERBURY (star)" rm, two inner rings, on one piece button 1830s. One part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill230 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 20. Plate B-4, 15.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill230.html

Backmark-Scovill235
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) (squiggle) (dot) / WATERBURY (dot) (squiggle) (dot)" dm, three inner solid rings, flat back, ca 1840's. Three part officer button, coat size, 22mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill235 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 23.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill235.html

Backmark-Scovill240
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" dm, two inner rings of dots, ca 1830s. Two part convex button, coat size, 19mm to 21mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill240 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65. item 24. Plate B-4, 18.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill240.html

Backmark-Scovill250
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" dm, between solid rings, outer ring of rays, flat back, ca 1830s. Two part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill250 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 22. Plate B-4, 17.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill250.html

Backmark-Scovill251
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" dm, between solid rings, outer ring of short rays (may be faint), flat back, ca 1830s,This is 19mm size, the rays from the 22mm size were shortened and may be faint on some examples, backmark is otherwise similar. Two part convex button, coat size, 19mm to 21mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill251 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 22. Plate B-4, 17.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill251.html

Backmark-Scovill252
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" dm, between solid rings, outer ring of short rays (may be faint), flat back, ca 1830s, this is 15mm size, the rays from the 19mm size were shortened and may be faint on some examples, backmark is otherwise similar. Two part convex button, hat or sleeve size, 14mm to 16mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill252 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill252.html

Backmark-Scovill253
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" dm, between solid rings, outer ring of short rays (may be faint), flat back, ca 1830s,This is 19mm size, the rays from the 22mm size were shortened and may be faint on some examples, backmark is otherwise similar. Two part convex button, small coat or cadet size, 17mm to 19mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill253 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 22. Plate B-4, 17.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill253.html

Backmark-Scovill260
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" dm, inner rings. ca 1837 Texas order. Three part officer button, hat or sleeve size, 14mm to 16mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill260 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 19. Plate B-4, 14.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill260.html

Backmark-Scovill270
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (graphic) EXTRA (graphic)" rm, between raised rings. ca 1837 Texas order. One part convex button, hat or sleeve size, 14mm to 16mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill270 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 26. Plate B-4, 20.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill270.html

Backmark-Scovill275
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (star) EXTRA (star)" dm, between solid rings, outer ring of short rays (may be faint), flat back, ca 1830s, small button only. Two part convex button, hat or sleeve size, 14mm to 16mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill275 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill275.html

Backmark-Scovill280
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) (star) (dot) (star) (dot) (star) (dot) " dm, inner rings of dots, . ca 1837 Texas order. Size and type not determined.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill280 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 16. Plate B-4, 13. No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation.
Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill280.html
No examples available, if you have an example of this pattern, send me a picture and I will publish it, otherwise see Tice book for pictures and explanation. .

Backmark-Scovill285
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (star) WATERBURY (star)" rmdc, ca 1830's to 1840's. Two part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill285 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 13. Plate B-4, 11.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill285.html

Backmark-Scovill290
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) WATERBURY (dot)" rmdc, ca 1830's to 1840's. Two part convex button, coat size, 19mm to 21mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill290 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 13. Plate B-4, 11.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill290.html

Backmark-Scovill315
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) EXTRA SUPERFINE (dot)" rmdc, depressed ring around the channel gives the impression of additional rings, manufacture 1840's. Two part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill315 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65, item 31.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill315.html

Backmark-Scovill325
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (star) TREBLE GILT (star)" rm, between double outer and inner rings, manufacture ca 1830,s (Scovill325). One part flat button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill325 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill325.html

Backmark-Scovill395
Backmark: "SCOVILLS / (dot) EXTRA SUPERFINE (dot)" rmdc, ca 1840's. Two part convex button, large coat size, 21mm to 23mm.
Research Center: Backmark-Scovill395 . Reference: Tice, Dating Buttons, page 65.

Details click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-Scovill395.html


This is the "Ridgeway Civil War Research Center", a research tool for educational purposes only, and is provided at no cost to the reader. Some of the relics listed are retained in the author's collection, most reside in other collections and are not owned by the author. None of the items listed in this section are for sale, please refer to relicman.com sales listings for items offered for sale. This is a work in progress, I list items as I get to them, there are many patterns that are not listed yet, this list will be regularly updated as I get pictures and descriptions for more items. I will also correct mistakes, so if you see any please tell me. All items listed are believed to be authentic to the Civil War or as otherwise described. Any excavated relics have been recovered from private property with owners permission.This information is available for research purposes, pictures may be used by permission only.

Most information on this page is from:
Uniform Buttons of the United States 1776 - 1865, by Warren K.Tice.
Dating buttons; A Chronology of Button Types, Makers, Retailers & Their Backmarks, by Warren K. Tice.
Directory of American Military Goods Dealers & Makers, by Bruce S. Bazelon and William F. Guinn.
Record of American Uniform and Historical Buttons, Bicentennial Edition, by Alphaeus H. Albert.
Pictures are generally by the author, unless otherwise indicated.


Ridgeway Civil War Research Center,
A virtual examination of artifacts of the American Civil War
Buttons
Research center, buttons, click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Button0000-Index.html.

Research center, buttons, click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Button0000-Index.html.

Ridgeway Civil War Research Center,
A virtual examination of artifacts of the American Civil War
Button backmarks.
Research center, button backmarks, click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-000.html.

Research center, button backmarks, click: http://relicman.com/buttons/Backmark-000.html.


and now a word from our sponsor.....

Civil War Relicman, Harry Ridgeway,
Civil War buttons, Relicman sales catalog.
Click here, buttons for sale: http://relicman.com/buttons/RelicmanSalesButton1.html.

Sale listings, click: http://relicman.com/buttons/RelicmanSalesButton1.html.

and now a word from our sponsor.....

Civil War buttons, Relicman sales catalog.
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Sale listings click: http://relicman.com/buttons/RelicmanSalesButton1.html